Transit fans and Infra fans can rejoice now as the Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport (BEST) undetaking’s Chalo Bus premium service will now ply across the Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Trans-Harbour Link or Atal Setu, India’s longest bridge connecting Sewree (Shivdi) to Nhava Sheva across the mainland. This will mark BEST’s foray into connecting the Ulwe side of Navi Mumbai, which it has hitherto not touched.
Route number S-145 will connect Konkan Bhavan on the Sion-Panvel Highway at CBD Belapur to World Trade Centre near Backbay Depot. The bus will run via Sagar Sangam (near the NMMC Head Office, also known as White House by some locals at Killa/Kille Gaon), Targhar, Ulwe, Aai Tarumata, Kamadhenu Oaklands, then take the Atal Setu and Eastern Freeway before touching Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CSMT), Churchgate Station (Ahilyabai Holkar Chowk) and then terminate at World Trade Centre at Cuffe Parade. At this point I don’t know if the bus will have a stop at Mantralaya, which falls between the last two stops.
Four buses will be operated on this route, of which two will travel in the CBD Belapur to World Trade Centre direction in the morning and two in the reverse direction in the evening.
You can book your seats with the Chalo app on Android and iOS.
Apart from this, a report in Mid-Day by Rajendra Aklekar also states that BEST plans to run regular services in the Ulwe belt.
Chalo conducted a trial run with bus enthusiasts including Shubham Padave and Gandharva Purohit.
Featured Image: Chalo Bus on Atal Setu by Shubham Padve (used with permission)
Bringing cheer to commuters in Andheri (East), the Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport (BEST) undertaking launched its second electric double decker route in the suburbs on A-415 connecting Agarkar Chowk (Andheri Railway Station East) to SEEPZ.
This densely populated route was earlier served by double decker 415 prior to the old fleet being scrapped. For a long time, the only AC bus between Agarkar Chowk and SEEPZ was BEST’s AS-422 that went up to Mulund Check Naka. In late 2016, when BEST was experimenting with its fares, it launched AS-415 (using the Cerita fleet) that mirror the regular 415 and was a sleeper hit. Subsequently, BEST ran its Tata Starbus Hybrid fleet as BKC-16 on this route.
This was one of the most important corridors for double deckers, hence they remained mostly with Majas Depot, except towards the end when they were transferred to the Marol Depot. The new electric buses operate out of the Kurla Depot as charging infrastructure isn’t in place at Marol or Majas yet. Double Deckers in the suburbs currently operate out of either Kurla, Dharavi or Kalakilla Depots.
Futher, the Metro line (Mumbai Metro 1/Blue Line/Reliance Metro) was also built keeping in mind the height requirement for double decker buses underneath it. Judging by the success, I’m guessing BEST did not run into (quite literally) any of the height issues that A-310 is currently facing at the Nehru Nagar junction atop the Santacruz Chembur Link Road.
BEST’s third AC double decker in the suburbs meanwhile runs on route A-332. This route connects Agarkar Chowk to Kurla Depot and travels via Andheri-Ghatkopar Link Road till Saki Naka where it takes a turn onto Andheri-Kurla Road via Jari Mari. This journey should be interesting since amid the top-angled view of all the slums en route, once would also get to witness magnificent landings and take-offs at the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport. However, the bus did run into the same height issue as A310 due to which it has been truncated at Kurla Depot instead of Kurla Railway Station (West).
A-415 meanwhile has run into its own set of controversy, over standees on the bus. Reportedly, as per the rules laid out by the Regional Transport Office (RTO), standees are not allowed on the upper deck of a double decker. While I personally do remember seeing standees on the upper deck of a bus, that was nearly two decades ago when 266 from Andheri Station (West) to Swami Samarth Nagar (Extension) had double deckers. A notice near the rear of the bus, printed on paper has been posted, prohibiting standees on both decks with conductors refusing to board more passengers if all seats are occupied. This has understandably irked people, with some asking if the new buses were delicate.
Let’s hope BEST is able to sort out its issues quickly and bring back normalcy on the city’s roads.
Featured Image: Two A-415s crossing each other at Chakala Signal (Western Express Highway Metro Station on Blue Line 1 and Gundavali on Red Line 7). Picture via Sahil Pednekar on Twitter.
Giving commuters in the suburbs a reason to cheer, the Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport (BEST) undertaking finally launched its much anticipated electric Double Decker fleet of Switch EiV 22 buses on route 310 (A-310) between Bandra Railway Station (East) and Kurla Railway Station (West) via the Bandra Kurla Complex. This sector was earlier services by the regular double-deckers on Route 310.
However, a slight snag affected the services resulting in several changes. The height of the old buses stood at 4.38m while the height of the new bus stands at 4.75m. This is problematic since all buses bound for Kurla Railway Station (West) have to take a U-turn under the Santacruz-Chembur Link Road’s double-decker flyover to reach the station.
BEST has decided to truncate the double deckers’ route at the MTNL Telephone Exchange while regular single-decker buses will continue on till Kurla. This height issue is expected to affect other routes as well, such as 313 between Santacruz Bus Station and Kurla Railway Station (West) and 332 between Agarkar Chowk (Andheri Station East) and Kurla Railway Station (West).
Interestingly, Mumbai’s suburban railway network hit a similar snag in 2016. When the Integral Coach Factory (ICF), Chennai sent the first AC train prototype, it was found to be 4.335m tall as opposed to the maximum permissible height of 4.25m due to several low-lying older bridges on the Central Railway line.
What will BEST do to solve this issue? That remains to be seen.
Update: It seems BEST has asked for a traffic signal to be installed at the junction of SCLR and SG Barve Marg so buses can directly take a right turn towards Kurla Station. This could potentially be problematic as the entire stretch of the road from the Eastern Express Highway to the Western Express Highway is being made signal-free. A signal earlier existed here when SCLR first opened up in 2014. It was a bottleneck as the junction also housed a water tank and pump-house on the median. This was later relocated in 2015 and the junction shut.
Prior to the construction of the SCLR towards the East of this junction, the original SG Barve Marg traveled from Kurla Depot signal on LBS Marg and turned towards Kurla Station. A flyover was built over LBS Marg between 2007 and 2012 and the road was re-aligned towards Kurla East, thus turning SG Barve Marg into a branch road.
In case you are wondering how buses access Kurla Railway Station (West) from Kurla West, here is a video by Gandharva Purohit that shows exactly how it works.
Featured Image: BEST Double Decker taking a U-turn under SCLR towards Kurla (Dharam Tiwari, via Twitter)
Serving Mumbai for 86 years, the conventional Double Decker buses will be replaced with Electric AC Double Decker buses. Bus enthusiasts hired a Double Decker and took it on a special trip exploring Mumbai.
Double Decker buses have always been close to the heart of all of us. The diesel-powered Double Decker buses operated by the Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport (BEST) Undertaking in Mumbai would go off the roads after completing their shelf life of 15 years, in the next two months. Built by Antony Coach Builders in 2008, there were 50 such Bharat Stage 3 (BS-3) double decker buses manufactured. As of early August 2023, only 10 such Double Decker buses are left in service with BEST. To bid farewell to the beloved double decker, busfans from Mumbai came together, hired a bus from Dharavi Depot, and planned a special run covering the popular sightseeing locations of Mumbai. You can watch a video about this day (in Marathi) as well.
The planning began with limited people, ensuring everything was done in a well-disciplined manner. Responsibility for route planning, bus booking, ordering a special cake, snacks to be carried along and decorations for the bus was evenly split among the core members and 8 July 2023 was the finalised date for this special run. The core members reached Dharavi Depot well in advance but had to wait for two hours since the bus was plying on route in the morning and had not returned yet. The double decker finally arrived at around noon and was immediately sent for washing. We finally got to see our 4037/DH, the last remaining double decker of the Dharavi Depot with traditional roller blinds at quarter past noon. With limited time in hand, the decorations were to be done in merely 10-15 minutes to avoid further delay. Meanwhile, other group members were waiting for over an hour with a special cake ready with them. The cake featuring 4037/DH was cut by the depot staff and after completing the rituals, we commenced our journey to explore the heart of Mumbai.
Special Cake with the picture of 4037/DH on it that was cut by BEST Staff. (Photo: Gandharva Purohit)
Our first stage was crossing the Bandra Worli Sea Link. Opened for traffic in June 2009, only open-deck double-decker buses (of BEST plying on Heritage special runs) have crossed the bridge so far. We happened to be the first to travel onboard a double decker bus on the Sea Link. In Worli, we took our first halt at Nehru Planetarium and spent nearly 30 to 45 minutes for a good photoshoot. Our fellow member Azharuddin Kazi felicitated the working crew with a shawl and a coconut. A group picture with the special banner was clicked with our double decker bus. We also got a chance to look in the driver cabin and each member patiently waited for their turn. After having our refreshments, the journey resumed towards Haji Ali and then to Tardeo Bus Station. At Tardeo, our gigantic double decker bus was parked right beside Deonar Depot’s BS6 AC midi bus waiting to start back on route A92 to Anushakti Nagar. During this halt, we got to explore the destination boards. 4037/DH being the last double decker bus with old-school roller blinds, it was a “now or never” opportunity. After exploring the destinations, we once again set the Scroll to SPECIAL: RESERVED and proceeded ahead.
Decorated Double Decker Bus at Nehru Planetarium (Photo: Gandharva Purohit)
The bus then passed through Nana Chowk (Grant Road) towards Girgaon Chowpatty. Due to time constraints, we did not take a halt at the beach and continued south on the Queen’s Necklace (Marine Drive). The Meteorological Department had issued a yellow alert for the weekend but we didn’t face any issues as the rains took a break. It was cloudy on one side and sunny on the other. Our bus passed during high tide when the sea waves were directly hitting Marine Drive, beyond the Tetrapods. After a left from Air India Building, we continued our journey towards the Gateway of India via Mantralaya and Dr Shyamaprasad Mukherjee Chowk (Museum). At Gateway, a rare coincidence was about to happen for which, four busfans among us were ready with their cameras. The electric double decker bus of the Colaba Depot on the Heritage sightseeing route was halted outside Gateway as we made our way through the traffic. Four busfans alighted and sprinted ahead to take the money shot. An aligned halt for merely five seconds turned their efforts fruitful. We got both the diesel and electric double decker sharing a frame for one last time.
BEST’s BS-3 Ashok Leyland Diesel Double Decker and Switch EiV22 Electric Double Decker next to each other. (Photo: Aditya Kelkar)
After returning to Colaba Causeway via Taj Hotel, we commenced our return journey. From Museum, we continued towards Old Customs House and took Mint Road to GPO. Since BEST did not allow us to take the Eastern Freeway and JJ Flyover, we continued through the slow-moving traffic of Mohammed Ali Road. After a gap of two years, a double decker bus passed through here. As the restrictions post-lockdown were getting eased back in July 2020, a majority of passengers were dependent on bus travel. The double decker buses did help in increasing the passenger carrying capacity for BEST. Special Services were operated using double decker buses from Backbay and Colaba to Khodadad Circle (Dadar TT). However, a decrease in the overall bus fleet resulted in the discontinuation of these special services.
We took the flyover from Parel, thereby escaping the traffic congestion of Madkebuwa Chowk, Hindmata Cinema and Dadar TT. From Matunga, we switched back to the slow lane. The height barrier located below the King’s Circle railway station is quite infamous for numerous heavy vehicle accidents. Back in 2020, I had a doubt in mind whether the double decker services running between Colaba and Dadar post lockdown were not extended up to Sion due to this. But my doubts were cleared, once we passed under the height barrier, safe and sound.
After a ride through Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Road, we arrived at Rani Laxmibai Chowk for another halt. Our arrival grabbed everyone’s attention as it was again the gap of two years since a double decker bus arrived inside Sion bus station. In August 2020, two double decker buses from Dharavi Depot were deployed on route C42Express between Sion and Mulund. Maintaining a frequency of 30 minutes, double decker buses helped clear the excessive rush on the Eastern Express Highway through C42Express and Western Express Highway through route 440 from Wadala to Borivali.
After a brief halt at Sion, we proceeded towards the final leg of our journey back to Dharavi Depot. Everyone among us felt “This journey should go on as long as possible” but “all good things must come to an end”. Since nothing lasts forever, this journey too was supposed to end at some point in time. Those 10 minutes from Sion to Dharavi felt as if the time slowed down for a moment. The unforgettable memories with the double decker bus flashed in front of us while the bus was nearing its home. It was painful to leave but we all summoned the courage to bid adieu to our Non-AC Double Decker Bus and call it a day.
Special Thanks to Sahil Pusalkar, Rupak Dhakate, Azharuddin Kazi and Sumedh Tambe for planning this special event.
Featured Image: A group picture with the Double Decker at Sion Bus Station (Photo: Prathamesh Prabhu)
The Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport (BEST) undertaking is organising a grand exhibition of its antique and operation-development systems at its Museum. The exhibition will be held from Saturday 5 August to Monday 7 August 2023 at the BEST Undertaking’s Museum located on the third floor of the administrative block at the Anik Depot.
Entry will be free to all and special buses will be pressed into service from Rani Lakshmi Chowk (Sion) Bus Station and Kurla (East) Bus Station to Anik Depot.
The exhibition will be held to commerate the 76th anniversary of the merger of BEST under the Birhanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC/MCGM) with the Bandra Bus Company, then under the Bandra Municipal Committee in 1949.
BEST’s notice on the Grand Exhibition
Special thanks to Shubham Padave for sharing this. That’s all from me for this time. Do take some time out over the weekend and checkout a part of Mumbai’s heritage.
Featured Image: BEST Museum’s entrance board (Ketaki Rangnekar/Google Maps)
In what can only be described as good news for both transit fans and history buffs alike, the Maharashtra Government has agreed to save one Bharat Stage 3 (BS3) Double Decker bus of the Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport (BEST) undertaking at the Anik Depot instead of scrapping it. This decision came from no less than the Chief Minister’s office. Apart from this, Dr Shrikant Shinde, Member of Parliament from Kalyan and son of CM Eknath Shinde has also promised to take up the matter.
As reported by Rajendra Aklekar for Mid-Day, this happened purely due to the initiative of three bus fans, particularly Shubham Padave, an IT professional from Mumbai with whom I have had the pleasure of interacting over Twitter in the past. Padave wrote to the BEST administration requesting them to preserve one bus. Since he did not get a satisfactory response, he took things a notch higher and directly wrote to the CM’s office and got a positive response.
The second bus fan is none other than Rupak Dhakate, whose posts in the past have been featured on this blog. Rupak was the ace photographer who snapped the glorious click of the bus chowky at Maharana Pratap Chowk in Mazagaon, helped bust the fake news that Oshiwara Depot was shutting down, and also created the amazing BEST Quarantine Challenge during the first lockdown in 2020. In 2020, Rupak started an initiative to ensure that at least one bus of every model is preserved at BEST’s museum at Anik. He rightly says that the double-decker bus is not just a bus but an emotion, and I cannot agree more with him.
The third bus fan is our very own Gandharva Purohit, who has written some really insightful posts on BESTpedia in the past. Don’t forget to read them here, if you haven’t already. Gandharva has made a great argument in favour of preserving heritage buses at BEST’s Museum at Anik on the lines of the London Transport Museum at Covent Garden, London. He also says that BEST can organise open-day events and sell souvenirs.
As of now, BEST has 12 of the new electric Switch double deckers and three open-top variants of the old fleet housed at the Colaba depot, and the remaining 19 of the classic double deckers are house at Marol and Dharavi. The Backbay, Kurla and Worli depots stopped housing double deckers when they were scrapped in 2020.
In 2021, Aklekar had reported on Mid-Day that the Manjusha Museum in Dharmasthala, Karnataka had paid ₹12 lakh for two double decker buses – ₹5 lakh for an open-top one and ₹7 lakh for a regular double decker – to be housed at the museum that houses over 8,000 artefacts.
Overall, this is a win for the transit heritage community. I personally feel that every city in India, especially the ones that got public transport right from the independence era should make a serious effort towards preserving older vehicles in museums to showcase the evolution of public transport to future generations.
That’s all from me this time.
Featured Image: Bus 4043 of the Dharavi Depot operating on Route C-42. Photo clicked by GP.Busfanning
Note to the mainstream media and Youtubers: The photograph featured above is copyright GP.Busfanning and has been used on BESTpedia with permission. Do not flick the image without permission from GP.Busfanning.
If you drive a vehicle that runs on compressed natural gas (CNG), you would know the travails of standing in a queue to fill up, especially during weekends.
Last month, Mahanagar Gas Limited (MGL) and the Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport (BEST) undertaking announced a partnership wherein users can download the Tez app and book a slot for filling up their vehicles with gas. The service was initially made available at BEST’s Ghatkopar bus depot and has since been extended to the Oshiwara-Goregaon depots as well and according to MGL, will soon be available across all BEST depots.
You can download the MGL Tez app for Android phones form Google Play here: MGL-Tez on Google Play. There is no iOS app available as of now.
Below is a copy of BEST’s Press Note from 18 May.
BEST’s Press Note announcing the launch of the MGL Tez facility
BEST had earlier announced that it would set up charging points for electric vehicles at its depots which made sense given the aggressive push the undertaking made towards procuring electric buses. CNG filling stations also makes sense given that over half of the fleet is powered by CNG and both plans work as a great plan for BEST to augment is revenue streams and monetise its land assets. BEST had also announced that it would charge its electric buses using rooftop solar power generated by the undertaking’s power consumers.
Featured Image: BEST and MGL’s launch event (Photo: BEST via Twitter)
Did you know that there was actually a sport of double-decker bus racing? No kidding here, it’s true.
Between 1958 and 2007, the BBC ran a sports programme titled Grandstand. Rival channel ITV decided to get its own sports programme, titled World of Sports from 1965 to 1985. Part of the programming involved racing sports that were uncommon with the British audience at the time, such as ice speedway – a form of motorcycle racing on frozen surfaces – and NASCAR stock car racing.
In 1982, an interesting race was a part of the line-up. Double decker bus racing. You can see the video below.
World of Sports Double Decker Bus Racing
Now, according to a comment on Reddit by one hoksworthwipple, this is from 1982. The buses are Diamler Fleetlines from the N series (or N registration from 1975) and were operated by Transport for London (TfL). The race was held in Northampton. The event was hosted by Dickie Davis and the commentators were from the stock car racing staff and were Nigel King, Ron Pickering, or Frank Bough. The race was won by Terry Tellyn and bus number 4 was driven by Chris Critchett. It was also alleged that the race was fixed and buses bearing the sponsorship of Acorn Computers were to come first.
Now, this brings forth an interesting proposition. Mumbai’s remaining double decker buses are due to be phased out by the end of this year. Why not have a double decker race in India? India has three major racing tracks – Buddh International Circuit in Greater Noida, the Madras International Circuit in Chennai and the Kari Motor Speedway in Coimbatore. I jokingly suggested this idea to several busfans and got mixed results. While Jarvik was supportive of the idea, Yash fears that the buses could tip over. I was also told that BEST currently does so, mostly on routes between Kurla and Santacruz.
Featured Image: DMS1599 stands in the station on a 179 service to Barking at Chingford Bus Station on 19 April 1980. (Photo: Martin Addison / Chingford Bus Station / CC BY-SA 2.0)
The Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport (BEST) undertaking is looking at the possibility of running water taxi services between Gateway of India and various parts of Navi Mumbai including CBD Belapur, Uran and the Nhava Sheva Port (JNPT).
According to a report in the Times of India, the undertaking is in talks with the Maharashtra Maritime Board (MMB) and the Union Ministry of Shipping, Ports and Waterways (MoSPW) to study the requirements for running a water taxi service. According to the report, a water taxi boat costs ₹1.5 crore and can carry up to 12 passengers. With a budget deficit estimate of ₹2,000 crore in 2022-2033 and just a monthly grant of ₹60 crore per month from the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM), BEST’s parent body, the plan is currently in choppy waters.
BEST had launched a ferry service from Marve to Manori in the 1990s that was active in the early to mid 2000s. Here is a photograph of the same from 2005.
BEST’s water ferry service across the Manori Creek in 2005 (Photo: Nichalp/Wikimedia Commons)
A roll-on/roll-off or Ro-Ro system was flagged off in 2020 by Uddhav Thackery and Ajit Pawar but that wound up services eventually.
Mumbai’s water transport system is a fledgling system, mostly consisting of boats being used by fisherfolk or for tourist purposes, mainly on the Gateway of India to Gharapuri Island (Elephanta Caves) route. Between 1994 and 1999, hovercraft services were operated by Mahindra and Mahindra between Vashi and CBD Belapur in Navi Mumbai and the Gateway on the island city. Services, however, wound up due to lack of proper permanent infrastructure. In November 2021, hovercraft were spotted off the coast of Navi Mumbai but that seems to have been defence-related.
In 2012, the Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation (MSRDC) decided to explore the public-private participation (PPP) model which didn’t work out. The Maharashtra Maritime Board (MMB) meanwhile set up the the Mahrashtra Water Transport Corporation (MWTC) to as an SPV which would establish the required infrastructure while private players took up operations.
In an article for Swarajya, titled Here’s How Mumbai Can Create A Robust Water Transit System that I had written in 2018, I had explored the different ways that Mumbai could take up the system, largely based on the prevalent system in New York City back then.
I will write a follow-up to this on the different models that can be explored, ranging from the Hooghly Nadi Jalpath Paribahan Samabay Samiti Limited in Kolkata, the Staten Island Ferry, NYC Ferry, NY Waterway and New York Water Taxi in New York City, the London River Bus, as well as the Kochi Water Metro from Kochi.
Remember the Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport (BEST) undertaking’s Volvo fleet? That’s right, those six diesel-powered, single-door Volvo buses that were always covered in advertisements, mostly seen on AS-4 or Fort Pheri?
A little backstory here. In 2010, BEST had signed a deal with a firm named Asian Concierge, who would purchase 50 Volvo B7RLE buses and provide them to BEST in lieu of advertising rights on the body of the buses for 10 years. The first two buses were inducted November 2010, four more joined shortly after and that was that. The remaining 44 buses, which were to join BEST’s fleet by March 2011 never arrived.
The six buses were all housed at the Oshiwara Depot and mostly operated on AS-4 between Oshiwara Depot and Backbay Depot. Sometimes they operated on A-74Express from Oshiwara Depot to NSCI Worli (Nehru Planetarium/Lotus). Instead of idling at Backbay depot, they were often deployed on Fort Pheri-1 AC that ran in a circle in and around Fort.
BEST’s Volvo operating on Fort Pheri – 1 AC (Photo: Superfast1111 via Wikimedia Commons)
BEST’s fleet strength at that time was near 4,700 buses, which included the 272 (in)famous Cerita fleet. According to Sanjay Potnis, then chairman of the BEST committee, BEST did not purchase any Volvo buses as they did not have the budget for it.
Since 2017, these buses were just lying at Oshiwara Depot. A photo of them in a dilapidated condition appeared on some busfanning groups in 2021 but I was unable to secure permission to use them publicly.
All photographs and even Google Earth footage showed only four buses parked at the Oshiwara Depot. On a side note, Google Earth is now limited historical imagery of India to 2017-2018 while imagery of the years before that is available for other countries.
In March 2023 (two months ago), it emerged that at least two of the six buses had been junked. Fellow busfan Swapnil Patil posted two photographs of 2705/OSH and 2703/OSH at a scrap yard in Taloja. You can see the images below:
BEST Volvo 2703/OSH at the Taloja scrapyard (Photo: Swapnil Patil, all rights reserved, used with permission)BEST Volvo 2705/OSH at the Taloja scrapyard (Photo: Swapnil Patil, all rights reserved, used with permission)
These two photographs really break my heart. These buses were barely 13 years old and could have run for their full fifteen years. The disastrous double fare hike of 2015 made AC buses more expensive that auto-rickshaws in the city and the 2016 rollback, while successful was too little, too late. Asian Concierge seems to have gone under liquidation, and I can’t seem to find the original firm on Tofler, although there is an Asian Concierge Transport that was incorporated in 2016.
That’s all from me for now. Let’s hope common sense hits BEST soo and they increase their now drastically dwindling fleet of buses as quickly as possible.
Featured Image: BEST AS-4 at Mahim (Photo: Srikanth Ramakrishnan/BESTpedia)
